什麽是ERP原載於:管理發微公認EnterpriseResourcePlanning(ERP)是GartnerGroup1990年初提出的,GartnerGroup資訊技術辭彙表中關於ERP的定義:GartnerGroupsITGlossary-EnterpriseResourcePlanning(ERP)AconceptdevelopedbyGartnerGroupdescribingthenextgenerationofmanufacturingbusinesssystemsandmanufacturingresourceplanning(MRPII)software.Itwillincludetheclient/serverarchitecture,usegraphicaluserinterfacesandbecraftedwithopensystems.Beyondthestandardfunctionalitythatisoffered,otherfeaturesareincluded,e.g.,quality,processoperationsmanagement,andregulatoryreporting.Inaddition,thebasetechnologyusedinERPwillgiveusersbothsoftwareandhardwareindependenceaswellasaneasyupgradepath.KeytoERPisthewayinwhichuserscantailortheapplicationsoitisintrinsicallyeasytouse.一個由GartnerGroup開發的概念,描述下一代製造商業系統和製造資源計劃(MRPII)軟體。它將包含客戶/服務架構,使用圖形用戶介面,應用開放系統製作。除了已有的標準功能,它還包括其他特性,如品質、過程運作管理、以及調整報告等。特別是,ERP採用的基礎技術將同時給用戶軟體和硬體兩方面的獨立性從而更加容