8D分析Bravesyang杨春勇绪论欢迎来到8D(8Disciplines)课程,福特汽车公司使用8D作为问题解决的方法(见QS-9000要求之4.14.1.1)。当福特的供方具有零件或过程的问题时,福特要求供方完成8D过程以确定根本原因并实施纠正措施。背景:什么是8D?D0:为8D过程做准备D1:成立小组D2:问题的描述D3:确定临时纠正措施(ICA)的开发D4:确定和验证根本原因和遗漏点D5:确定和验证针对根本原因和遗漏点的永久性纠正措施(PCA)D6:实施和确认PCAD7:防止再发生D8:承认小组及个人的贡献8D报告示例SupplierA8DConcernAnalysisReportCONCERNNO:0X0000CONCERNTITLE:Mislabel483CA/AADATEOPENED:11/22/00ASSIGNEDTO:QRTeam(2)DescribeConcern:Partsarelabeledas0X00-7D483-CA(StyleC),partsareactually0X00-7D483-AA(StyleA).Returnauthorization0X0011-00Needtocertifynext4shipmentsPRODUCTLINE:0X00PRODUCTNAME:Snapring(1)TeamMembersMikePaulson,JoanHuber,JohnDeCarlo,DeniseRoxbury,AmyBloom,LouisKeller,MichelleFargo,JustineWilliams(3)DefineandVerifyContainmentActions:Checkedinventory11/22/00formislabeledtotes,4palletsfound,allmarkedcorrectly.QualityAlertis